Inside and outside calipers use
Inside and outside calipers is the most simple measuring tools. Outside
calipers used to measure the outside diameter and flat, calipers are used to
measure the diameter and groove. They themselves can not be directly read out
the measurements, but measurement of the length of the size (diameter of a
length of size), steel ruler, reading, or on a steel ruler to remove the
required size, go to the test parts The diameter of compliance.
A caliper to open degrees adjustment
First check the shape of the jaw, jaw shape measurement accuracy, you should
pay attention to regular trimming the shape of the jaws,brake racing jaw
shape of good and bad contrast. Adjust the opening of the caliper, gently tap
the calipers on both sides of the foot surface. Caliper adjustment with both
hands and the size of the workpiece close to the opening, and then tap the
outside of the caliper to reduce the opening of the caliper, tap the calipers
the inside to increase the opening of the caliper. This is because the caliper
jaw injury in the amount of surface caused by measurement error. More knocking
on the rail of the machine calipers.
2, the use of outside calipers
Outside calipers on a steel ruler to remove the size of the measurement
surface of a clamp foot leaning against the side surface of the steel ruler, and
the measurement of another clamp foot face of the quasi-required size in the
middle of the groove, and two measuring surface The line should be parallel with
the steel ruler, and the people's attention to the vertical steel ruler.
Use has been on a steel ruler to take a good size outside calipers to measure
the outside diameter, make two vertical parts of the line for measuring surface
axis, over the parts depend on the weight of outside calipers cylindrical,
should we feel in the hands of outside calipers and parts of cylindrical exactly
is the point contact, outside calipers, two measuring the distance between the
surface and is measured zero change than the outer diameter of the tester. So,
outside calipers to measure diameter, the degree of tightness of the calipers of
the relatively outer part cylindrical contact. When the calipers over the
cylindrical our hands no contact feeling on the outside calipers parts outside
diameter size, such as relying on the outside calipers weight can not be over
the part cylindrical, it shows the outside calipers than a small part outside
diameter. Must not be askew calipers placed on the workpiece measurement, such
error. Outside caliper calipers have flexibility, puts pressure on the outer
circle is wrong, not the caliper sideways card up. For the large size of the
outside calipers, relied on weight over the part-cylindrical measurement of
pressure is too great, and you should lift up the calipers to measure.
3, within the calipers use
Within the caliper measurement of internal diameter should be two clamp foot
measuring surface line exactly perpendicular to the axis of the bore, two
measuring surfaces of the clamp feet should be the end points of the bore
diameter. Therefore, the measurement should be to stop the measurement surface
of the clamp feet below the pore walls as a fulcrum, the clamp feet above
entered, some gradually out to test the orifice slightly and swing along the
circumferential direction of the hole wall, along the hole wall circumference
direction can swing the distance for the most hours, said caliper foot two
measuring surface in the inner hole diameter of the two end points.
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